Tau Beta Pi Fellow Reports

 2000-01

Centennial Fellow No. 15 - Solana Christiansen

My goal is to become a rehabilitation engineer and certified assistive technology practitioner and to work independently as a service provider for patients with disabilities. My current program will well prepare me for this. I have almost completed the first year of my M.S. program in biomedical engineering at the University of Michigan, where I have a concentration in rehabilitation engineering. In addition to my coursework, I work during half of each week at the University Hospital in the rehabilitation engineering department, where I evaluate patients with disabilities and provide assistive technology and train them in using it to help them live more independently. This is a most rewarding experience, as I have the opportunity to make a difference in the lives of individual patients and see the fruits of my labors. I also have the opportunity to solve problems with assistive devices and design some of my own devices.

Fife Fellow No. 45 - Marc A. Friedman

My first year of graduate school here at Purdue University has been both challenging and rewarding. I have had the opportunity to take several courses in the structural engineering department that have enriched and reinforced my undergraduate education. Both theoretical principles and modern design methods in structural engineering have been covered in great detail by excellent professors. I have also been a teaching assistant in two undergraduate civil engineering courses. Through this experience, I have been able to review basic engineering principles while refining my teaching and public-speaking skills. I have also assisted in the design of an on-going research database for the Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute.
I plan to graduate with an M.S.C.E. by December and then hope to work for a structural engineering firm in the midwest. The design of structures such as stadiums, arenas, high-rise buildings, convention centers, etc., are of high interest. Many opportunities involving these types of structures are now widely available to me because my recent education has fine-tuned my engineering skills and has exposed me to several new engineering fields.
I am thankful for my TBP Fellowship that has helped to create this satisfying graduate education. It has opened many doors for me, and I look forward to helping others like me in the future to have the same opportunities.

Fife Fellow No. 46 - R. Scott McEntire

My year as a Fellow has been an exceptional one. I graduated with a B.S.M.E. in May 2000. In order to graduate with my wife in May 2001, I set a personal goal to finish with my master's degree in one year. Thus, I needed to begin graduate work right away. Two days after my graduation, I began my graduate studies. Subsequently, I did not work last summer, and our finances became tight. Thanks to the TBP Fellowship stipend, I was able to continue my studies successfully and graduate in May 2001 with my M.S.M.E.
My graduate research has been computationally intensive. My research project is named "Rigid-Body Trajectory Reconstruction" and involves computing the trajectory of a projectile as it undergoes high-velocity, high-acceleration impacts, using only on-board measurements. The research has been a fantastic success, and I hope to have a published paper out this summer.
After graduation, I plan to find a job with a professional firm in the area of engineering design. I want to be able to incorporate science into the new inventions and designs of tomorrow. I couldn't have accomplished any of this without the help of TBP Thank you.

Fife Fellow No. 47 - Marissa H. Treinen

During this academic year at Stanford, I have pursued a master's degree in computer science with a focus on human-computer interaction. Through this I have been able to explore different approaches to designing new technologies. Research projects as well as class projects have opened my eyes to such areas as interaction design, usability studies, persuasive technologies, speech interfaces, web credibility, technology in education, and child development and technology. My largest projects include co-authoring two papers accepted to the ACM-CHI conference on web credibility, designing a technology to assist young children in learning to read, creating an interactive online character for a chemistry website, and administering studies to test how people react to different interfaces. I have used the knowledge I gained through my B.S.C.S. to bolster and support my continuing education in design, because this background is essential in creating the best interactions under real-world constraints.
My formal education will culminate in June when I graduate. I have accepted a position as a user-interface designer at Adobe Systems in San Jose and will begin employment in the fall. I am excited to participate in the design of real products that are used by millions of people throughout the world, as this has been my desire throughout my education. My master's degree in design has allowed me to pursue this area of computer science, and I am grateful to TBP for assistance.

Fife Fellow No. 48 - Zeke W. Yewdall

This past year I started coursework toward a master's degree in the building systems department at the University of Colorado at Boulder, concentrating on energy efficiency and renewable energy use for small buildings. The transition from electrical engineering to civil engineering has been exciting-I have taken classes in renewable energy assessment, computer thermal simulations of buildings, lighting systems and daylighting design, and energy and environmental policy, as well as working as a teaching assistant.
I also helped our department write a winning proposal for the university to enter the solar decathlon competition sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy. In this contest that culminates in August 2002, we will apply our expertise in energy-efficient building and renewable-energy system design and optimization to design and build an energy self-sufficient house (more information about this is available at www.solardecathlon.org).
I have been awarded an NSF fellowship that will allow me to begin research on my thesis this summer. I will be working at the National Renewable Energy Lab in Colorado with the zero-energy-building project, developing optimization routines for use with energy-simulation software for small buildings to make it more powerful and easier to use for developers and builders.

Spencer Fellow No. 45 - Ariana C. Kalter

Looking back on this year, I wonder where to begin. The past 10 months have been a whirlwind of activity, filled with new experiences, overwhelming challenges, and great people. It seems unbelievable that my first year of graduate school is now so rapidly drawing to a close. It has been a year with boundless opportunities for professional, educational, and personal growth.
I am working towards a master's degree in electrical engineering at Purdue University in West Lafayette, IN. When I started school in the fall, I intended to make controls engineering my area of focus. However, as the year progressed, I found my interests shifting toward the area of communications and signal processing. Thus, I am now working toward a degree with a focus that accommodates my present interests, including coursework in communications, as well as both image and speech processing.
I am grateful to have the opportunity to pursue my master's degree and thank TBP for its support of the engineering profession. This summer I look forward to an internship with TRW in Dayton, OH. I will then return here in the fall to complete my final year of graduate study. It is exciting to reflect on my year and see the fulfillment of my dream to achieve an M.S.E.E. rapidly becoming a reality.

King Fellow No. 39 - John G. Castagnoli

My first two quarters at Stanford University have been challenging, yet extremely rewarding. Recent large earthquakes throughout the world have brought attention to the challenges of building in highly seismic areas. I have had the opportunity here to study earthquake engineering and structural design with some of the top professors in the country. My coursework has ranged from studying the behavior of microscopic finite parts of a structural member to analyzing the entire structure composed of many individual members. It is extremely satisfying to design a building and then to watch it perform successfully in a computer model when subjected to previously recorded earthquake ground motions.
Besides my own coursework, I also served as a course assistant for a freshman introductory class in structural engineering. Instead of just telling the students about architecture and engineering, the professor used local projects to introduce engineering principles. We took a class trip to the Golden Gate Bridge, and then the students embarked on a competition to design and construct the strongest bridge using only spaghetti and glue.
Although I have truly enjoyed studying here, I also look forward to graduating in June and beginning a career. I am excited by the challenge of creating more efficient and safer structures throughout the world. I thank TBP for helping me to accomplish this dream!

Sigma Tau Fellow No. 27 - Edvin Kvalvik

The year of graduate study as a TBP Fellow at South Dakota School of Mines and Technology has been both challenging and rewarding. The fall semester consisted mostly of coursework, with studies of a CFD-software on the side to prepare for my research. I was able to touch on numerical solutions to a number of interesting physical phenomena. Regrettably, time did not allow for a more detailed study of the results. During the spring semester, all my time has been devoted to my research project-CFD-modeling of friction-stir welding-and consequently there has not been time to do more work with some of the things I looked into last fall.
My research project has kept me busy. A significant amount of time has been devoted to trying to find a realistic way to model plastic deformation of a solid, while still accounting for the inherent limitations of the modeling tool. The preliminary results seem promising. Many things remain to be considered, and I'm sure it will be difficult to limit the scope of the project. I knew when starting that I could hope only to scratch the surface of this vast field. However, the support and guidance from the faculty and staff have been inspirational.
My career plans are not yet set in stone, but my exposure to the world of computational fluid dynamics has spurred my curiosity. I will look for a job where I can put the knowledge attained this year to use.

Stark Fellow No. 24 - John B. Slanina

I began my graduate studies overseas at the Georgia Institute of Technology's European campus, situated in the beautiful city of Metz, France. GT-Lorraine offers an exciting opportunity for its students, exposing them to a specialized education in an international environment. Metz is a 3,000-year-old city located in Northeastern France just to the south of the country of Luxembourg. This historic city dates to Roman times as a major trading post with a coliseum; it was annexed as a part of Germany on separate occasions during the last 150 years; and today it is striving to strengthen its presence as a technological communications center in the heart of Europe.
Last fall semester, I began classes (offered in English) with a mixture of American and French engineering students. In the spring, I also became a student at Ecole Nationale SupŽrieure d'Arts et MŽtiers, where I began materials research in analyzing the microscopic domain wall movement in piezoelectric ceramics, as well as completing additional courses offered in French. This fall, I'll return to Atlanta to continue my degree, shifting my research to MEMS with biomedical applications by developing arrays of atomic-force microscopes to study molecular and cellular adhesion.
This experience has been a wonderful one, allowing me to study and travel in a different atmosphere, to develop friendships that extend across the ocean, and to begin quality research in exciting areas.

Williams Fellow No. 21 - Mary Jo Biddy

I have enjoyed my first year of graduate school at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. I have been extremely busy with classwork and trying to obtain a better understanding of the complexities of chemical engineering.
I have joined Professor Juan de Pablo's group, and my research is focused on molecular thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. I am applying state-of-the-art molecular simulation techniques to study the crystal formation of triacylglycerols. With the rapidly increasing computation speeds and continued improvement of molecular modeling algorithms, molecular simulation is becoming a commonplace tool for aiding in experimental research. The knowledge obtained in simulating triacylglycerol systems can be extended to other systems containing high-molecular-weight fatty acids, which include liposomes (of importance to drug delivery applications), lipid bilayers (of importance in biological systems), and micellar structures. Thus, the work performed on these systems will help to advance the field of molecular simulation in the engineering design of complicated, high-molecular-weight molecules for specific applications. I am excited about devoting myself fully to my research.
After I finish my Ph.D., I plan to pursue a position in academe, where I always hoped to work, to allow opportunities to advance the field of chemical engineering and to follow my desire to teach. Thank you TBP for all your support. I am honored to be a 2000-01 Fellow.

Deuchler Fellow No. 21 -  David M. Cwiertny

I am currently concluding my first year of graduate study in the department of geography and environmental engineering at the Johns Hopkins University. Under the guidance of Dr. A. Lynn Roberts, I am pursuing a Ph.D. in the field of environmental chemistry. Besides taking a number of classes, I have started work on an Environmental Protection Agency-funded project investigating the chemical reactions between organohalides and zero-valent iron surfaces. Zero-valent iron-reactive barriers have developed into a promising form of groundwater remediation; yet their chemical behavior remains somewhat of a mystery. I hope to perform research in an attempt to understand the chemical processes controlling these engineered systems. After school, I would like to pursue a career in academe. I would enjoy the opportunity to teach at the university level while performing dynamic research that bridges the gap between environmental engineering and chemistry.

Maddox Fellow No. 5 - Jeffrey R. Callicoat

This year has been an opportunity not only to further my own education, but also to assist undergraduate students and university faculty. Specifically, my efforts have focused on three objectives: 1) Furthering my own knowledge in the field of mechanical engineering through advanced courses; 2) Serving as a teaching assistant to help undergraduate students as they study engineering; and 3) Participating in a research assistantship to aid my graduate advisor with funded research projects.
To further my own knowledge, I took a variety of mechanical engineering graduate courses this year. They broadened my understanding of my previous undergraduate coursework and introduced me to facets of mechanical engineering I had never before considered.
In addition to enhancing my own knowledge, I also assisted students by serving as a teaching assistant. This role allowed me to lead weekly lab sections of an undergraduate computer-aided-design course, teaching engineering students how to use the Pro/ENGINEER solid-modeling software. In addition to providing weekly lectures in the classroom, I also held office hours each week to provide one-on-one help with homework assignments and other course-related matters.
Although I spent considerable time in the classroom this year-as a student and as a teacher-I also participated in funded research projects under the guidance of my advisor. This participation will continue throughout my graduate program and will allow me to contribute substantially to the development of new products and the improvement of existing technology.

Matthews Fellow No. 3 - Thomas S. Messervy

The past eight months in the construction engineering and management graduate program at MIT have been an exciting journey of education and research. The program allows students to take a diverse array of classes; my choices have ranged from construction law to globalization in the engineering and construction industry. With a huge variety of research being conducted within the civil engineering field, the choice of topic can be difficult. I am conducting research in the infrastructure-systems-development research group. My goal is to develop a software tool that will enable governments to organize and maintain an infrastructure inventory-and-condition database to be integrated with a visual interface tool and planning software to facilitate more efficient planning and budgeting.
I am planning on interning with Fluor Daniel this summer to gain experience within the construction industry. Upon completion of my master's degree, I plan on working with a construction company and earning my professional registration. My future educational goals include earning an M.B.A.

Nagel Fellow No. 3 - David W. Draper

This year has been exceptional. After being selected as a Fellow, I decided to continue my education at Brigham Young University as a Ph.D. candidate. For the last year and a half (partially as an undergraduate), I have been involved with research in the microwave earth remote sensing lab under Dr. David Long. During this time, I have developed an advanced quality assurance algorithm for SeaWinds on QuikScat, the latest in ocean-wind observing scatterometers (specialized earth remote-sensing radars) launched by NASA. This algorithm is currently under review to be used in connection with NASA's standard wind product. I have also explored new ways of selecting unique wind solutions from sets of ambiguous wind vectors produced from scatterometer wind data. My other projects are characterizing a low wind speed roll-off in ocean-observing scatterometer returns and rain detection using scatterometer data.
I have had the opportunity to take classes in various subjects, including image processing, acoustics, detection/estimation theory, and radar systems. I believe that the knowledge gained here will be a great benefit to my future employment. I still have at least three more years as a Ph.D. student. The stipend I have received will be a great asset in my continuing education. So far, it has allowed me more flexibility in my research and in my home life. Thank you, TBP!

GE Fellow No. 1 - Surya P.N. Singh

Experience-it is a core value that characterizes and defines the engineering profession. To broaden my own experiences, I have pursued an advanced study in the theory and application of robotics and the sciences that are fundamental to this new and emerging technology. During the past year I have engaged in graduate study at the field robotics center, which is part of Carnegie Mellon University's robotics institute. Here I have focused my study on the development of algorithms for the control and coordination of very large distributed systems (e.g., colonies of robots, "school" of sensors). This research is investigating both the fundamentals and applications of these control/coordination techniques. For example, this technology would allow an assembly robot not only to correct for aberrations in the material or earlier processing, but also anticipate and correct for potential pitfalls to later production stages (e.g., painting, polishing).
Thanks in part to the support and generosity of the TBP members at the General Electric Corporation (and the honor society in general), I have been able to explore a remarkable branch of mechanical engineering. Working here has given me an opportunity to study at a center that is casting the vision and actualizing the technology of intelligent control. By allowing me to study with the leaders in this field, this Fellowship has catalyzed my engineering experience and research skills in a manner not otherwise possible.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 623 - Steven W. Alves

At the California Institute of Technology, I have been taking many courses to fulfill requirements for M.S. and Ph.D. degrees. The first year of graduate school for civil engineers here is primarily intensive coursework. This summer, I will start research in earthquake engineering. After obtaining my Ph.D. degree, I plan to stay in academe.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 624 - Benjamin B. Cipiti

Since I have been in graduate school at Wisconsin, I have mostly focused on my classes and meeting my course requirements to help prepare for the qualifying exam. I will take the qualifiers next year. I plan to receive my Ph.D. in nuclear engineering after two or three more years of school.
I have been working on an inertial electrostatic-confinement fusion experiment. One advantage of this type of reactor is that it is much simpler than other fusion reactors, which makes it cheaper and easier to run. Although there are still many hurdles to overcome before it can become a useful power source, it has other potential applications that are more immediate. My dissertation will probably lie in this area.
This summer I will be working at Los Alamos National Laboratory, where a similar project is underway. This will be a great chance to share ideas for the benefit of both of our projects. I am sure that it will be a valuable learning experience for me.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 625 - Michael J. Clancy

With the support of the TBP Fellowship, I am attending Yale Law School. Through a wide range of classes and speeches, I have explored the issue of how the law affects engineering and technology. Such high-profile cases as A&M Records v. Napster, Inc., illustrate that the law adapts to technological developments. However, what might not be as apparent is that the law takes a proactive role in spurring technological innovation. Through patent and trade-secret protection, the law provides a monetary incentive for corporations and individuals to research new technologies. Also, safety and environmental regulations, such as air-bag requirements or emission standards, dictate what technological research needs to occur.
At this school, we are not simply taught what the law is so that we might apply it. Instead, the policies and theory behind the laws are stressed. Thus, in the above areas of law that affect technology, I am learning not only what standards should be applied, but also why. I consider this policy training to be the most important part of my education. Because of the dynamic nature of technology, the laws must constantly adapt such that research and development are encouraged and also directed toward improving our society.
I will have two more years at law study prior to beginning practice. In the summers, I will be supplementing my theoretical training through working at law firms. This summer, I am working at an intellectual property firm in New York City and the corporate division of a firm in Chicago.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 626 - Aaron J. Danner

When I first arrived at my new school (the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign), I was overwhelmed by all of the possible research groups and topics. After spending a few months wandering and visiting, I finally decided to settle down with a group doing work with VCSELs (Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers), headed by Professor Kent Choquette. He is a new professor, and I am a new student, so we aren't exactly a group quite yet, but so far it's been great to help get a new research program started.
I've actually spent most of my time these past two semesters taking classes, and right now I'm more than halfway to my Ph.D. in terms of coursework. My favorite classes were the ones dealing with semiconductor lasers. At my university (and probably others), the graduate students are required to attend seminars. Fortunately, my future advisor gave one of these seminars on VCSELs, which is when I first became interested in the area.
I would definitely like to continue working towards a Ph.D. here. I have had an excellent experience during my first year, and I like the university very much. I thank TBP for the honor of a Fellowship. My career plans are still a bit vague, but will definitely involve working with semiconductors and fabrication.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 627 - Nicholas J. Glassmaker

I began graduate study at Cornell University in August 2000 and am working for a Ph.D. degree in the field of theoretical and applied mechanics. I have taken courses to increase my breadth and depth of knowledge in all areas of mechanics. In addition, I have spoken with several professors and attended many seminars in order to refine my research interests. I plan to concentrate in solid mechanics. One possible project for my initial research direction involves modeling micro- and nano-scale mechanical oscillators and exploring the frequency tunability of these oscillators using mechanical constraints and optical forcing. After completing my Ph.D. degree, I plan to seek employment in an industrial- or governmental-research position, although not ruling out the possibility of seeking a position in engineering higher education.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 628 - Tobias Hanrath

After graduating from the University of Tulsa last May, I moved south to the capitol of Texas and have now completed my first year of graduate studies in chemical engineering at the University of Texas at Austin. Last semester, I finished most of my core courses and decided to join Dr. Korgel's group to pursue research in the fields of nanoscience and technology. Specifically, I am working on the solution-phase synthesis of nanowires manufactured from the semiconducting materials silicon, germanium, and gallium arsenide. These semiconductor nanowires are of fundamental technological importance because their unique optical and electrical properties, arising from quantum confinement effects, give them great potential in applications ranging from probe-microscopy tips to interconnections in nanoelectronics.
I congratulate all of this year's TBP Fellows on their achievements and wish them much success in their graduate studies. Thank you, TBP, for honoring me with this Fellowship.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 629 - Jammie L. Himsl

After my four years at the Air Force Academy, I found the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University to be quite a shock. Not only am I studying a different field-international security instead of aeronautical engineering-but I am also interacting with accomplished policy-makers. I have studied under former deputy and assistant secretaries of defense, Dr. John White and Dr. Ash Carter, and under President Bush's ambassador-designee to India, Robert Blackwill. I have dined with such figures as former Senator and Astronaut John Glenn and the defense minister of Taiwan. It has been extremely rewarding to do focused study on public-policy problems. I have also taken quantitative courses, including a numerical methods course at MIT, which have been challenging as well. This summer I will be working for the defense threat reduction agency in Moscow, Russia. Besides learning Russian, I will begin work on the thesis required for the master's in public policy degree. Next year, I will continue studies in international security, but hope to expand into topics such as international trade and business. After graduation in 2002, I will go to USAF pilot training at Sheppard AFB, TX. I am excited for the next couple of years. I am also thankful for the engineering background I had the opportunity to develop through the USAFA aeronautics department and the Colorado Zeta Chapter of Tau Beta Pi. The engineering background prepared me very well for the type of analysis and problem-solving skills needed to address public policy. Thank you for the honor of being a TBP Fellow.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 630 - Robert D. Kolasinski

During the past academic year, I have been working as a graduate student at the California Institute of Technology in the mechanical engineering department. I arrived at the beginning of the summer 2000 quarter and began research work with my advisor, Professor Melany Hunt, in the field of multiphase and granular flows. The objective of the project is to measure the particle pressures and shear stresses exerted by a liquid/solid mixture when it is subjected to Couette flow. During the summer, much of my time was devoted to the design of a concentric cylinder rheometer that will be used to make these measurements. Past experiments have dealt with only neutrally buoyant suspensions of particles in liquids. The project, which is sponsored by a NASA grant, will be flown on a KC-135 aircraft to create a micro-gravity environment so that the effect of particle density on the scaling of the stresses in a mixture of evenly distributed particles may be assessed.
I officially began classwork in the fall quarter, in addition to continuing my research in multiphase flow. I will have a sufficient number of credits to complete an M.S. degree this June. Because my ultimate educational goal is to obtain a Ph.D. in mechanical engineering, most of the courses that I have taken have been selected to aid me in my oral candidacy exams next spring. After completing my graduate work here, I hope to pursue a career in the aerospace field working for a governmental research laboratory or in industry.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 631 - Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

In my year as a TBP Fellow, I made significant progress on my master's degree in mechanical engineering and developed my skills as a designer and a teacher. I have focused my study on the design of embedded mechatronic systems, a field that combines computer programming, electronic circuitry, and mechanical systems. The culmination of my work last quarter resulted in the construction of a small autonomous droid that could play hockey with other robots. With the rest of my time, I have been working as a teaching assistant at Stanford's product realization laboratory, the student machine shop. There, I work with students on a variety of processes, including machining, welding, casting, and wood-working. I coach student design projects, lead structured labs, and assist students during open shop sessions, all of which have been incredibly fulfilling endeavors. I learn something new about design or manufacturing every day, and I love interacting with students on an individual level. After I finish my master's degree in June 2002, I plan to work as a designer for a few years and then return to graduate school for a Ph.D. I aim to become a professor of mechanical engineering with a focus in design, and I hope my studies next year, my work in the machine shop, and my eventual job in industry will further refine my interests and prepare me for this occupation. Thank you again.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 632 - Melvin B.-T. Leok

I am a doctoral student in control and dynamical systems at the California Institute of Technology, where I am supported by a PoincarŽ fellowship and a Tan Kah Kee Foundation postgraduate scholarship. I passed my doctoral qualifying examination this January and will complete my coursework requirements and my minor in applied and computational mathematics this academic year.
I am continuing my research on geometric integration, and I recently co-authored a paper entitled "Discrete Routh Reduction" that will be submitted to Foundations of Computational Mathematics. This was also presented as a poster at the NSF-KDI/IGPP workshop on accurate simulation and modeling of physical systems and as an invited presentation at the Southwest regional workshop on new directions in dynamical systems.
With my advisor, Prof. Jerrold Marsden, I am co-organizing a minisymposium on geometric integration as part of the SIAM conference on applications of dynamical systems. During the summer, I will be attending the CNA summer school on multiscale problems in nonlinear analysis in Pittsburgh, the PIMS graduate mathematics modeling camp in Victoria, BC, and the PIMS industrial problem-solving workshop in Seattle. Then, I will visit the numerical analysis group of Prof. Arieh Iserles at Cambridge University for six weeks, followed by the mechanics and symmetry European summer school in Peyresq, France. In October, I will visit the geometric integration group of Prof. Hans Muthe-Kaas at the University of Bergen, Norway, and the numerics group of Prof. Brynjulf Owren at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 633 - A. James Link

It has been a busy first year for me here at Caltech. I have completed all of my required chemical engineering classes and taken my qualifying exams, as well as several biology classes. In December I joined the research group of David Tirrell and am working on a project involving the incorporation of non-natural amino acids into proteins. Our long-term goal is to be able to use organisms such as E. coli to produce polymers with very specific molecular weight and stereochemistry. Beyond the materials application, this research also has interesting consequences for biology. We are aiming to extend the range of protein chemistry beyond the realm of just the 20 canonical amino acids. In addition to the schoolwork, I have been enjoying living in Southern California. With the proximity of the San Gabriel Mountains, I have taken up hiking on the weekends. I am also taking guitar lessons at school. Many thanks go to T__ for building my leadership skills and helping me succeed in graduate school and beyond.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 634 - Steven R. Little

My year as a TBP Fellow has been a productive one. Upon starting the first semester at MIT, my graduate studies were totally focused on the three core courses required to continue as a Ph.D. candidate. These subjects consisted of thermodynamics, transport phenomena, and reactor kinetics. The courses were extremely challenging, causing me not only to explore the subjects extensively, but also to apply many of the resources I learned as an undergraduate. I feel I have gained a much better understanding of these subjects by taking a different perspective on the topics, as opposed to my undergraduate treatment of them. After I passed these classes, my focus turned toward the qualifying exams. After completing these exams to the satisfaction of the reviewing board, my concentration then turned toward research. I chose Robert Langer as my Ph.D. advisor and am quite happy with the way my initial semester of research is going. My study will be aimed toward gene therapy, something that I previously knew little about. I feel that the topic I chose will inspire me to succeed in my research. I am taking two classes, molecular biology and biochemistry, in order to orient myself in the new subject that will be my focus during the next four years. The classes will also apply toward my intended minor in biology. My career goals include an industrial research-oriented position.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 635 - Joseph M. Moritz

I am currently a well-adjusted and happy graduate student in MIT's chemical engineering department. I have passed my qualifying exams at the expense of 30 to 50 percent of my hair and stomach lining and have begun research at the biological process engineering center under the guidance of Professor Linda Griffith. My proposed research area will involve the rat-liver biosensor project currently underway in the lab. The biosensor is actually a small liver-cell reactor that is being developed for the military to detect biological warfare toxins in the short term and, in the fanciful long term, to contribute to the development of an in vitro human liver. My specific area of this project would be the introduction of an in-house developed, stem-like, rat-liver cell line to this bioreactor, with the eventual hope of causing these stem-like cells to differentiate in vitro, thus serving as an infinite source of liver cells for placement in the biosensor.
I recently went on a trip to Rome, Italy, and returned with a renewed appreciation for both pasta and mopeds. I am also a Dave Matthews fan and am going to three shows this summer, all of which will definitely be awesome. I love Boston, where the nightlife and the people are as good as the chowder.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 636 - Sripriya Natarajan

I spent the fall term of this past year at Agilent Technologies healthcare solutions group, Andover, MA, working on my master-of-engineering thesis research. My project was an investigation into developing an automatic-gain-control system for a small portable ultrasound device. I am spending the spring term back at MIT, starting my stint as a Ph.D. student in the medical engineering and medical physics program of the Harvard-MIT division of health sciences and technology. I have been a teaching assistant for an introductory signal-processing course and have been preparing to join a lab to do my doctoral research in biomedical signal processing and imaging.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 637Daniel M. O'Halloran

During the first half of the academic year, I conducted research into the use of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) for creating a micro-snake robot with application toward doing on-wing jet-engine turbine blade inspections. First, I learned and went through the processing steps involved in creating a MEMS device. However, after investigating a number of MEMS structures, we determined that the technology is not now at a stage that is advanced enough to support constructing a micro-snake robot capable of executing the intended task.
During the latter part of my year, I began research into mechatronics design. This is the field of integrating mechanical, electronics, and computer systems into a device to accomplish given tasks. To familiarize myself with the field, I worked with a group of mechanical, electrical, and computer engineers in designing and building a device capable of collecting metal balls among a mix of metal and nonmetal balls in a designated play area and depositing them in a specified target area. Working on this rather academic problem gave me extensive insight into the issues and problems of successfully integrating the three primary disciplines of my field, which should prove invaluable as I continue my research into real-world applications of mechatronics design theory. Specifically, I intend to employ mechatronics theory in the design of novel locomotion schemes for mobile robotics, with the goal of creating more maneuverable autonomous platforms for use in such areas as search-and-rescue and military-ordnance detection.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 638 - Nicholas A. Pohlman

This year I began my graduate work at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology working in the space-systems lab developing the GPS hardware and software necessary to perform relative navigation of distributed satellite systems (DSS). The DSS concept is important for the future of many space missions. Rather than launching one monolithic satellite, many small satellites can be produced/launched inexpensively and then controlled to fly in formation, thus producing a robust virtual-satellite bus. The key to the future of this idea is the use of GPS as its primary sensing tool.
My primary task has been the development and experimentation of ground test beds. We began by mounting the GPS receiver hard ware and an augmented local ranging device on remote-control trucks. The first test was to minimize the GPS estimation bias with a circular initialization maneuver. Once the initial bias was eliminated, the position estimation was verified to be within 2-3 cm. Hence, we could proceed with autonomously controlled relative navigation. By moving the master vehicle, to which the relative coordinate frame was attached, a follower vehicle would move in order to maintain its relative estimated position to the reference frame. Some success was achieved, but many of the experiment's shortcomings were due to the payload being too heavy for the RC vehicles.
We have since upgraded to commercially produced robot rovers with larger payload capacities and onboard PCs. The previously mentioned tests were then run successfully using the new vehicle test bed. Future work will include distributing the real-time state estimation algorithm and feedback control to the onboard PCs on the new robot-rover test bed.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 639 - Travis L. Simpkins

My first year as a graduate student in electrical engineering at MIT has been fun, exhilarating, and challenging, although not always in that order. During the past two semesters, I have completed four graduate courses, including digital integrated circuits, digital signal processing, computer architecture, and a class from the MIT Sloan School of Business that will contribute to my required minor. Last fall, I was also able to begin my thesis research under the supervision of Prof. Anantha Chandraksan, whose research group focuses on digital integrated circuits for both wireless applications and interconnect solutions. My research will concentrate on optical-clock distribution for high-performance microprocessor designs. This idea has been proposed as a means of both reducing the power consumption and increasing the accuracy of microprocessor clock networks, but has yet to be demonstrated successfully.
My education has extended beyond academic courses and research. This winter I attended the International Solid State Circuits Conference in San Francisco, CA, where I had the opportunity to learn about the latest innovations in the field. I plan to return to Agilent Technologies this summer and become involved with clock-distribution strategies for various chips.
Finally, it has been my honor to represent TBP as a Fellow during the past year, and I sincerely thank the organization for its contribution to my professional development. I also thank my family, friends, professors, and colleagues for their continuing support.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 640 - Suzanne L. Stuhler

I have recently completed the spring quarter at Dartmouth College in Hanover, NH. Since I began pursuing my M.S. in biochemical engineering in September 2000, I have kept busy with classes and research, all while adjusting to living here and the proximity of many large ski resorts to the college. My research is in the area of pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass for conversion to ethanol and other commodity products. I presented a poster on some of my preliminary findings in May at the 23rd Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals in Breckenridge, CO. My intent is to graduate in June 2002 and begin my career as an engineer in the area of research and development of renewable energy sources. I thank TBP and the Fellowship Board for bestowing me with this prestigious honor.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 641 - Ricky T.-W. Tong

I consider myself fortunate to have this wonderful opportunity to study at the health, science, and technology joint program between MIT and Harvard, which gave me even more flexibility on choosing an advisor and project. The program intends for us to bring engineering, science, and technology together to solve many interesting, important problems in health and medicine. To prepare myself to use an "engineer's way of thinking" on medical problems, I took traditional engineering classes in the chemical engineering department at MIT, along with various medical classes at Harvard. I have decided to work for Dr. Rakesh Jain in the department of radiation oncology at the Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School. In his lab, researchers have begun to understand the fundamental nature of vascular and interstitial barriers of human tumors.
In the past 20 years, numerous potential cancer drugs have been developed, but many of them have not worked as well as expected. One major problem is that cancer drugs face numerous barriers when diffusing from the blood stream to the cancer cells, thus reducing the effectiveness of each dosage. This problem involves the convective flow of blood in the tumor and issues relating to both transvascular transport and interstitial transport inside the tumor matrix.
In addressing the problem of drug delivery, I will use gene therapy techniques in trying to overcome the interstitial transport resistance of cancer drugs. A mathematical model will be developed in order to describe existing data and to guide new directions of experimental studies. This will use knowledge I gained as an engineering student in solving medical problems. I anticipate that the next several years of study will be fruitful and exciting and an important chapter of my life.

Tau Beta Pi Fellow No. 642 - Brian P. Trease

Upon starting graduate school at the University of Michigan after taking a year off to work in industry, I wasn't sure if I'd remember how to study. However, I wasn't completely unprepared, as my graduate career actually began during the summer with an internship at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. There, I focused on novel actuators and smart structures, which continue to be my interests here in the compliant systems-design laboratory. After this graduate-school "warm-up," I was thrown right into combat in challenging graduate courses. Fortunately, my old skills quickly resurfaced, the mental exercise flexed other muscles I didn't know I had, and it hurt. Despite the learning curve, each challenge was overcome, with just reward.
Away from classroom firing lines, I delved into our lab's research that involves the design and application of compliant mechanisms-jointless mechanisms that work through flexure. I've worked on applications from the macro-arena, such as aircraft wings, to the micro-scale. In fact, all three class projects I've tackled this year were MEMS design projects: a torsional micro-mirror, an accelerometer optimization problem, and a cochlear-analogue transducer. At first, MEMS was only an application to me, but it has now become more of a focus.  This summer I'll work with the micro-machine group at Sandia National Laboratory to explore joint ventures with compliant devices. With luck, I'll return here in the fall with a solid master's thesis project.
Overall, this school is a wonderful place.  Great location, wildlife, sports, culture, and a wide variety of random weather abound in Ann Arbor. I couldn't imagine a better place to enjoy late-night coffee in a computer lab. Seriously though, as I edge ever closer to my final goal of a Ph.D., I thank TBP for first opening the doors.
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